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目的对治疗小儿手足口病的临床诊治效果进行探讨和分析。方法将该院在2013年5月—2016年10月期间接受治疗的324例小儿手足口病患者选取为该次的研究对象,将所有的患者按照治疗方式的不同分为对照组与研究组,每组各162例。对照组患者采用常规治疗方法进行治疗,研究组患者则在对照组治疗的基础上加阿昔洛韦进行治疗。对两组患者分别采用不同方法治疗的效果进行对比与观察。结果研究组患者治疗的有效率明显的高于对照组患者,两组间相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组患儿的不良反应发生率显著低于对照组患儿,两组间相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对小儿手足口病治疗应当提高重视,及时发现和隔离,在早期加强治疗,治疗时应根据患者的具体病情状况采用分型、分期的治疗,帮助缓解和改善患者的临床症状,减少并发症的发生,降低死亡率。
Objective To investigate the clinical diagnosis and treatment of hand-foot-mouth disease in children. Methods A total of 324 pediatric HFMD patients treated in the hospital from May 2013 to October 2016 were selected as the study subjects. All patients were divided into control group and study group according to different treatment methods. 162 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated by conventional treatment. Patients in the study group were treated with acyclovir on the basis of the control group. The two groups of patients treated with different methods were compared and observed the effect. Results The effective rate of treatment in study group was significantly higher than that in control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in study group was significantly lower than that in control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The treatment of HFMD in children should pay more attention to the detection and isolation in time and strengthen the treatment in the early stage. The treatment should be based on the specific conditions of the patients, and should be used to help alleviate and improve the clinical symptoms and reduce the complications The occurrence of lower mortality.