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祁寯藻为晚清重臣,官至一品,他雅爱林泉,一生经营和居住过的园林达十余处之多,其中以北京宣武城南的息园最为重要。《祁寯藻集》收有大量相关文献,另有吴儁的《息园图》传世。本文主要以此为基础,梳理祁寯藻数十年的园居历程,分析息园的营建过程、园林格局和园中生活,进而探讨绘画与园林的关系,以及息园的历史和现实意义。
Qixiao algae for the late Qing minister, officials to a product, he Ya love Linquan, his life management and living of the garden as many as more than ten, of which Xuanwu City, Beijing Park, the most important interest. “Qi 寯 algae collection” received a large number of related literature, and another Wu Jun's “interest garden map” handed down. Based on this, this thesis is based on the analysis of Qi Yuan algae's decades-long history of park-house development, analysis of the construction of the park, landscape pattern and life in the park, and then explore the relationship between painting and landscape, and the historical and practical significance of the park.