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宁县地处陇东黄土高原,海拔1000—1400米,年平均气温8℃,年日照2681小时,无霜期152天,年降水量577毫米,适合种植玉米、高粱等作物,常年播种面积占全县秋粮总播面积的75%。近年来亩产一直在400斤以上,总产1.4亿斤。去年由于种种原因,玉米、高粱成熟不良,造成了大幅度减产。秋收期间,我们在焦村、中村、金村、九岘、平子、良平、早胜、坳马八个公社二十个大队对玉米、高粱成熟状况进行了调查,同干部、老农座谈分析了减产原因。现将情况概述如下:
Ning County is located in Longdong Loess Plateau, elevation 1000-1400 meters, the annual average temperature of 8 ℃, annual sunshine 2681 hours, frost-free period of 152 days, the annual rainfall of 577 mm, suitable for planting corn, sorghum and other crops, the annual planting area of the county autumn grain The total area of 75%. In recent years, mu yield has been above 400 pounds, with a total output of 140 million kg. Last year due to various reasons, maize, sorghum poor maturity, resulting in a substantial cut. During the autumn harvest, we investigated the maturity status of maize and sorghum in 20 groups of eight communes, namely Jiao Cun, Nakamura, Kimura, Kau Da Nang, Ping Son, Liang Ping, Saosheng and Auma. . The situation is summarized as follows: