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造成教育调查失真的主要原因是调查相关人员主观认识有偏差、调查设计有缺陷、具体执行不到位、数据分析不准确等。调查者可以从优化调查设计,加强防伪功能;按需培训,提升调查员获取真实数据的能力;加强监督,提升调查执行力;仔细鉴别,提高数据分析的准确性等方面防止调查的失真。
The main reason for the distortion of the educational survey is the deviation of the subjective understanding of relevant personnel in the investigation, the defects in the survey design, the specific implementation is not in place, and the data analysis is inaccurate. Investigators can optimize the survey design, strengthen the anti-counterfeiting function; on-demand training to enhance the investigators ability to obtain real data; strengthen supervision and enhance the investigation execution; careful identification, to improve the accuracy of data analysis to prevent the investigation of distortion.