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我国少数制革厂曾试验过用二甲胺脱毛。据报道,美国用二甲胺做脱毛剂的制革厂内,曾发现有微量的二甲基亚硝胺。早在1956年,Magee和Barnes发表了关于二甲基亚硝胺能诱发大鼠肝癌的报告,此后,二甲基亚硝胺作为化学致癌物之一,受到环境和医学部门的高度重视和广泛地研究。由于二甲基亚硝胺是一种化学致癌物,因此,美国环境保护局已禁止制革厂使用二甲胺作脱毛剂。为此,我们对市售的二甲胺化学试剂和工业品的二甲胺及二甲胺脱毛液进行了分析测定。
A handful of tanneries in our country have experimented with hair removal with dimethylamine. It is reported that the United States used dimethylamine as a depilatory tanneries, had found traces of dimethylnitrosamine. As early as 1956, Magee and Barnes published a report on dimethylnitrosamine-induced liver cancer in rats. Since then, dimethylnitrosamine, as one of the chemical carcinogens, has received great attention and extensive environmental and medical departments Study. As dimethylnitrosamine is a chemical carcinogen, the United States Environmental Protection Agency has banned tanneries from using dimethylamine as a depilatory. For this reason, we analyzed and measured the dimethylamine and dimethylamine hair removal solution of the commercial dimethylamine chemical reagents and industrial products.