论文部分内容阅读
1.大剂量或长期服用异烟肼,常见的副作用是什么?如何防治?常可引起末梢神经炎.可用维生素B_6防治.2.青霉素用生理盐水等液体溶解后贮存,会发生什么变化?可使青霉素的抗菌效能降低,过敏反应增加.溶解后不宜贮存,应及时使用.3.氨基糖甙类抗生素主要有哪些?它们可否与速尿或利尿酸钠合用?为什么?主要有链霉素、庆大霉素、卡那霉素等.它们不可与速尿或利尿酸钠合用,因为合用后可增加对第八对脑神经的毒性.
1. High-dose or long-term use of isoniazid, what are the common side effects? How to prevent? Can often cause peripheral neuritis. Available vitamin B_6 prevention and treatment .2 penicillin with saline and other liquid dissolved after storage, what happens? Penicillin antibacterial efficacy decreased, an increase in allergic reactions. Dissolution should not be stored, should be promptly used. 3 aminoglycoside antibiotics are mainly? They can be combined with furosemide or sodium uric acid? Why? Mainly streptomycin, Gentamicin, kanamycin, etc. They can not be combined with furosemide or sodium urate, because they can increase the toxicity of the eighth pair of cranial nerves.