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阳茎戟瘿蚊(HastatomyiahastiphallaYangetLuo)是国内外首次报道的果害虫,在广州每年发生7~8代,以蛹在土中越冬。秋季气温25~30℃、相对湿度70%~90%,卵期2~3天,幼虫期4~6天,前蛹期4~10天,蛹期6~10天,成虫期1~1.5天。成虫在果嫩叶产卵,幼虫孵出后随即侵入叶肉并逐渐发育形成疱状突起的虫瘿,通常一叶多瘿。幼虫老熟后自行离瘿入土化蛹。描述了各期虫态的形态特征,报道了主要的生物学特性和发生规律。
Habitatomyia hastiphalia YannuoLuo (HastatomyiahastiphaliaYangetLuo) is the fruit pest reported for the first time at home and abroad, occurred in Guangzhou 7 to 8 generations per year, with pupa in the soil overwintering. Autumn temperature 25 ~ 30 ℃, relative humidity of 70% to 90%, egg period of 2 to 3 days, larvae of 4 to 6 days, the pupal period of 4 to 10 days, pupal stage of 6 to 10 days, adult stage of 1 to 1. 5 days. Adult young leaves in the fruit spawning, larvae immediately after hatching invade the mesophyll and gradually develop blister hernia, usually more than one leaf. After the larvae are cooked, they are detached into the pupae. Described the morphological characteristics of various stages of the insect state, reported the main biological characteristics and occurrence of law.