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目的 了解广州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染常见的病原菌。方法 取患儿鼻咽拭子标本进行细菌培养。结果 2 2 0例鼻咽拭子标本共分离出常见病原菌 119株 ,其中肺炎链球菌 42株 ,卡他莫拉菌 35株 ,流感嗜血杆菌 2 8株 ,金黄色葡萄球菌 14株。结论 广州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染常见病原菌分别是肺炎链球菌、卡他莫拉菌、流感嗜血杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌
Objective To understand the common pathogens of acute respiratory infections in children in Guangzhou. Methods Nasopharyngeal swab specimens from children for bacterial culture. Results A total of 119 strains of common pathogens were isolated from 220 nasopharyngeal swab specimens, including 42 strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae, 35 strains of Moraxella catarrhalis, 28 strains of Haemophilus influenzae and 14 strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Conclusion The common pathogens of acute respiratory infection in children in Guangzhou are Streptococcus pneumoniae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Haemophilus influenzae and Staphylococcus aureus