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本文首先说明了通货膨胀的含义、特征及其阶段划分。接着探讨了通货膨胀不同阶段对各行业企业经营业绩的影响,列举了部分行业企业具体分析,如上游和下游行业、资源性和竞争性行业、创新和非创新型企业,它们受通货膨胀的影响是有区别的,而通货膨胀上升期和回落期对企业的影响也有所不同。文章最后指出了对企业经营管理的启示。
This paper first illustrates the meaning, characteristics and stage division of inflation. Then it explores the impact of different stages of inflation on business performance of various industries. It lists some specific analysis of business sectors such as upstream and downstream industries, resource-based and competitive industries, innovation and non-innovation enterprises, which are affected by inflation There are differences, but the rising inflation and the impact of inflation on the business is also different. Finally, the article points out the enlightenment to the enterprise management.