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我国财政收入占国民收入的比重自80年代以来一直呈下降的趋势,引起了各方面人士的关注。王寿春等《走出第二次低谷:财政收入占国民收入比重下跌问题的研究》(《经济研究》1989年第12期)一文在这方面作了有益的探索,但有两个问题需要进一步研究。 1.关于分析所用资料数据的问题研究财政收入占国民收入比重(即SR/NI)的变化趋势,首先必须进行比较。而进行比较则要求所选取的数据资料具有可比性,对不可比的数据必须先进行分析和加工,使之具有可比(?)。近几年的SR/NI值出现丁几种不同的说法,如1988年的SR/NI_2有的说是19.2％,
The proportion of China’s fiscal revenue in the national income has been declining since the 1980s and has drawn the attention of people from all walks of life. Wang Shouchun et al. “Out of the Second Trough: A Study of the Problem of Fiscal Revenue as a Percentage of National Income” (Economic Research, No. 12, 1989) made a useful exploration in this respect, but two issues needed further study. 1. Analysis of the data used in the analysis of data Research on the trend of fiscal revenue in the share of national income (ie SR / NI) must first be compared. The comparison requires that the selected data be comparable, and the incomparable data must be analyzed and processed first to make it comparable (?). In recent years, the value of SR / NI appears several different views, such as the 1988 SR / NI_2 Some said that 19.2%