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先天性青光眼常常是指由于前房角发育不全,但不伴有其它眼局部或全身发育异常的原发性开角型先天性青光眼,是婴幼儿和童年期青光眼(infantile and childhood glaucoma)中最常见也是最重要的一个类型。目前普遍认为它是一种常染色体稳性遗传病,但以男性较多(65%)。约75%—80%患者生后6个月内即被发现,一年内发生者占90%。有关婴幼儿和儿童性青光眼的分类,各家意见虽不完全一致,但分类的原则基本相同,通常把与遗传有关的婴幼儿青光眼,分为单纯型、先天往青光眼(原发性开角型先天性青光眼),青年性青光眼和伴有眼部或
Congenital glaucoma, often referred to as primary open-angle congenital glaucoma due to hypoplastic atrial angle but not associated with other ocular local or generalized dysplasia, is the most common form of infantile and childhood glaucoma Common is also the most important type. It is generally considered to be an autosomal dominant genetic disease, but more men (65%). About 75% -80% of patients were found within 6 months after birth, occurring within one year accounted for 90%. The classification of infants and children with glaucoma, although the views of each not exactly the same, but the principle of classification is basically the same, usually with genetic and infant glaucoma, is divided into simplex, congenital to glaucoma (primary open angle Congenital glaucoma), young glaucoma and associated with the eye or