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目的分析腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗早期宫颈癌患者的临床效果与安全性。方法回顾性分析我院2015年1月~2016年12月期间收治的84例早期宫颈癌患者的临床资料,根据双盲法将其分为研究组(42例)与对照组(42例)。对照组42例早期宫颈癌患者给予开腹手术治疗,研究组42例早期宫颈癌患者给予腹腔镜手术治疗;对比两组早期宫颈癌患者的手术指标、术后恢复情况以及并发症发生率。结果与对照组相比较而言,研究组42例早期宫颈癌患者的术中出血量、手术时间明显更优,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与对照组相比较而言,研究组42例早期宫颈癌患者的术后住院时间、下床活动时间以及术后肛门排气时间明显更短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组早期宫颈癌患者的淋巴结清扫数目与并发症发生率无显著差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗早期宫颈癌患者的临床效果十分显著,安全性高,值得在临床治疗工作中推广运用。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect and safety of laparoscopic and open surgery for patients with early cervical cancer. Methods The clinical data of 84 patients with early stage cervical cancer admitted from January 2015 to December 2016 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. According to the double-blind method, they were divided into study group (42 cases) and control group (42 cases). In the control group, 42 patients with early cervical cancer were treated by laparotomy. In the study group, 42 patients with early cervical cancer were treated by laparoscopy. The operation indexes, postoperative recovery and complication rates were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group, 42 patients with early cervical cancer in the study group had significantly better intraoperative blood loss and operation time, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Compared with the control group, the study group The postoperative hospital stay, ambulation time and postoperative anal exhaust time were significantly shorter in 42 patients with early stage cervical cancer (P <0.05). The number of lymph node dissection and the number of patients with early stage cervical cancer No significant difference in the incidence of disease, no statistical significance (P> 0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery for early cervical cancer patients with very significant clinical effect, high safety, it is worth in the clinical treatment work to promote the use of.