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目的:评价ELFP方案治疗术后转移性胃癌的疗效、毒副反应。方法:表阿霉素50mg/m2,第1天;顺铂80mg/m2,第 1天,醛氢叶酸 125mg/m2,第 1~5天;氟脲嘧啶 500mg/m2,持续静脉点滴 12,小时,第1~ 5天, 21天为一周期。结果:42例中CRS例(11.9%),PR19例(45.2%),总有效率57.1%。中位缓解时间为4个月。初治。复治有效率分别为73.7%和43.5%,P<0.05。不同病理类型有效率33.3%~100%,P<0.05。不同转移部位有效率0—80.0%,P<0.01本方案剂量限制性毒性为骨髓抑制57.1%,均为Ⅰ度至Ⅱ度。心脏节律改变11.9%,Ⅳ度仅1例。结论:ELFP方案治疗转移性胃癌疗效较好,毒副反应可耐受,有临床应用价值。
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of ELFP regimen in the treatment of metastatic gastric cancer. Methods: Epirubicin 50 mg/m2, on the first day; Cisplatin 80 mg/m2, on the first day, leucovorin 125 mg/m2, on days 1 to 5; fluorouracil 500 mg/m2, on-going intravenous drip for 12 hours , 1 to 5 days, 21 days for a cycle. Results: In 42 cases, CRS cases (11.9%), PR 19 cases (45.2%), total effective rate was 57.1%. The median time for remission is 4 months. Initial treatment. The retreatment efficiency was 73.7% and 43.5%, respectively, P<0.05. The effective rates of different pathological types ranged from 33.3% to 100%, P<0.05. The effective rate of different metastatic sites was 0-80.0%, P<0.01. The dose-limiting toxicity of this regimen was 57.1% for myelosuppression, which were all between I and II degrees. The heart rhythm changed by 11.9%, and only one case of IV degree. Conclusion: The ELFP regimen is effective in the treatment of metastatic gastric cancer, toxic and side effects can be tolerated, and has clinical application value.