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高等学校作为实施素质教育和落实《面向21世纪教育振兴计划》的主阵地,其核心任务是培养具有创新精神和实践能力的高级专门人才,发展科学技术文化,促进社会主义现代化建设。这一目的能否真正得以实现,关键取决于受教育者群体的接受程度。大学生作为高校的核心群体,普遍具有较高的文化素质,但由于主客观的各种原因,他们的心理素质却往往不能与其知识层次相一致,尤其是多年的“应试教育”体制和激烈的
As the main front for carrying out quality education and implementing the plan of “revitalizing education for the 21st century”, the core task of institutions of higher learning is to train senior specialists with innovative spirit and practical ability to develop science and technology culture and promote the socialist modernization. Whether this purpose can be truly achieved depends critically on the acceptability of the educated people. As a core group of colleges and universities, college students generally have higher cultural qualities. However, due to various reasons of subjective and objective, their psychological qualities are often not consistent with their level of knowledge. In particular, the “examination-oriented education” system and the intense