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2002年,我国有色金属产品外贸形势大大好于预期,进出口贸易双双出现了较大幅度的增长。其主要因素,一是我国在加入世贸组织后,实施了进口关税的减让,同时,国内经济快速增长,扩大了对有色金属产品的需求,进口贸易活跃;二是国内有色金属企业加大了国外先进技术设备的引进和产品结构的调整;国外跨国公司在国内独资、合资办厂,提高了我国有色金属产品的市场竞争力,出口能力大大加强。 进出口额 中国海关总署的资料显示,2002年全国有色金属产品(不含化工产品和铁合金)实现进口额
In 2002, the situation of foreign trade in China’s non-ferrous metal products was much better than expected. Both the import and export trade experienced a substantial increase. The main factors are the following: First, after China acceded to the WTO, China has implemented the concession of import tariffs. At the same time, the rapid growth of the domestic economy has expanded the demand for non-ferrous metal products and the import trade has been booming. Second, the domestic non-ferrous metal enterprises have stepped up The introduction of foreign advanced technology and equipment and the adjustment of product structure; foreign multinationals in the country sole proprietorship, joint ventures set up to improve the market competitiveness of non-ferrous metal products in China, the export capacity greatly strengthened. Import and export China’s General Administration of Customs data show that in 2002 the national non-ferrous metal products (excluding chemical products and ferroalloy) to achieve the amount of imports