【摘 要】
：
With the discovery of the“central dogma”of life science,the molecular mechanism of genetics and evolution of biological species has basically been established.However,the com-pletion of the Human Genome Project at the turn of the 21st century has begun to
【机 构】
：
State Key Laboratory of Drug Research,Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica,Chinese Academy of Scienc
论文部分内容阅读
With the discovery of the“central dogma”of life science,the molecular mechanism of genetics and evolution of biological species has basically been established.However,the com-pletion of the Human Genome Project at the turn of the 21st century has begun to uncover the complexity of individual lives.Although the evolution of living individuals depends mainly on the sequence of genes,its complexity and di-versity cannot be explained by the“central dogma”alone.Biomolecules,including proteins,nucleic acids and poly-saccharides,are the basic“building blocks”of life,providing the material basis for living processes,and are subject to dynamic chemical modifications and regulation.
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