论文部分内容阅读
傈僳族名称最早见于唐代,唐朝时被认为是“蛮”的一部分。傈僳族和彝族、纳西族在族源上关系密切。8世纪以前,傈僳族居住在四川雅砻江及四川与云南交界地的金沙江两岸广大地区。12世纪以后,受丽江土司木氏(纳西族)及北胜州土司高氏(白族)的统治,多数充当庄奴、院奴和农奴。16世纪中叶,由于丽江木土司与藏族统治集团发生战争,大批傈僳族在荞氏族(括扒)首领木必帕的率领下,渡过澜沧江,越过碧罗雪山,进入努江地区。此后从17世纪到19世纪的200
Lisu name was first seen in the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty is considered to be “quite ” part. Lisu and Yi ethnic groups, Naxi nationalities are closely related. Before the 8th century, the Lisu people lived in vast areas along the Jinsha River between the Yalong River in Sichuan Province and the border between Sichuan and Yunnan. After the 12th century, most of the rule by the chieftains of Mu (Naxi) in Lijiang and chieftain Gao (Bai) in Beisheng prefecture served as Zhuang slaves, slaves and serfs. In the middle of the 16th century, due to the war between the Liushi chieftain and the Tibetan ruling group, a large number of Lisu people crossed the Lancang River and crossed the Snow Mountain to enter the Nujiang area under the leadership of Mupa, leader of the Qiu clan. Since then from the 17th century to the 19th century