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物理学是一门观察、实验性很强的学科,物理原理都是通过对实验现象的观察、思考与分析得到的,这个过程需要学生较强的观察能力.同样的,物理实验教学的目的是观察能力、实验操作能力、分析实验现象能力、实验设计能力、综合应用能力的培养,观察能力则是最基本的能力,是形象思维过渡为抽象思维的重要阶段.因此,在初中物理实验教学中培养学生的观察能力是至关重要的,能激发学生对物理实验的兴趣,开启学生对物理实验原理的思考,对物理实验教学的质量与效果具有
Physics is an observational and experimental subject, and the principles of physics are obtained through the observation, thinking and analysis of the phenomena of the experiment, which requires students’ strong observation ability. Similarly, the purpose of the physics experiment teaching is The ability of observation, the ability of experimental operation, the ability of analyzing experimental phenomena, the ability of experimental design, the ability of comprehensive application and the ability of observation are the most basic abilities, which are the important stages of the transition from the thinking of images to the abstract thinking.Therefore, in the physics experiment teaching of junior high schools It is very important to cultivate students’ observation ability, which can arouse students’ interest in physics experiment, start the students’ thinking on the principle of physics experiment, and have the quality and effect of physics experiment teaching