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1绪论“寒暄”在日语和日本文化中占据很重要的地位。虽然很多国家的文化习惯中都有寒暄的概念,但是具体的理解各不相同。《大辞林》中对于“寒暄”给出了如下定义:人与人相见、分离时的动作和语言,主要用于表达对对方的敬意以及拉近彼此之间距离等。可见在日本文化中寒暄包含了语言本身和相应的动作两点。另外与英语中的“How are you?”、中文中的“最近过得怎么样?”等给出开放式问题、回答时需要具体问题具体分析
1 Introduction “Greeting” occupies a very important position in Japanese and Japanese culture. Although many countries have the concept of greetings in their cultural habits, their specific understanding varies. The “Great Lin” for “greeting” is given the following definition: the human interaction, the separation of action and language, mainly for the expression of respect for each other and to narrow the distance between each other. Can be seen in the Japanese culture contains the language itself and the corresponding action of two words. In addition with the English “How are you? ”, Chinese “how the recent flies? ” And so gives open-ended questions, specific questions need to answer specific analysis