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“科学技术是第一生产力”的命题内涵着自然科学和社会科学都是第一生产力的双重意义。科学发展史和生产力运行史一再证明，社会科学是第一生产力。社会科学通过为自然科学创设转化为第一生产力的机制或桥梁而使自己成为第一生产力。同时，社会科学还通过对自然科学研究提供方法论指导、全方位提高作为第一生产力要素的劳动者的质而使自己转化为第一生产力。有些社会科学如管理科学自身就是直接的第一生产力。社会科学只有借助于自然科学，才能完成其改造社会的历史使命。社会科学作为第一生产力，具有表现形式的二重性（生产力属性与上层建筑属性的辩证统一）、转化环节的多重性、转化过程的长期性、转化效应的深远性、影响范围的广泛性、外显形态的模糊性、定量分析的不确定性等特殊性。长期以来，人们有意无意地将其排斥在生产力大家庭之外，陷入“意识形态性是其唯一属性”的认识误区，使屡受冷落、相对滞后的社会科学拖了生产力发展的后腿，致使社会科学与生产力难以形成良性循环机制。为了大力发展生产力，必须走出认识误区，还社会科学以第一生产力的本来面目
The proposition that “science and technology are primary productive forces” implies that both natural sciences and social sciences are the dual meanings of primary productive forces. The history of science and the history of the productive forces have repeatedly proved that social science is the primary productive force. Social science makes itself the first productive force by creating a mechanism or bridge for the conversion of natural productive forces into primary productive forces. At the same time, the social sciences have transformed themselves into primary productive forces by providing methodological guidance to natural sciences research and by comprehensively raising the quality of laborers as primary productive forces. Some social sciences, such as management science, are themselves direct first-hand productivity. Only by means of natural science can the social sciences accomplish its historical mission of transforming society. Social science, as the first productive force, has the duality of manifestations (the dialectical unity of the attributes of productive forces and superstructure), the multiplicity of transformational links, the long-term transformational process, the far-reaching effect of transformation, the extensiveness of influence range, The ambiguity of form and the uncertainty of quantitative analysis. For a long time, people have intentionally or unintentionally excluded them from the family of productive forces and fell into the misunderstanding that “ideology is their only attribute”, dragging off the relatively backward and backward social sciences to the hindrance of productivity development, Social science and productivity are difficult to form a virtuous circle mechanism. In order to vigorously develop the productive forces, we must work out the misunderstandings and also transform the social sciences to the original features of the primary productive forces