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1964年10月16日,西部戈壁上空腾起巨大蘑菇云,新中国自主研制的第一颗原子弹成功爆炸。这声东方巨响的背后是当时一大批科技工作者隐姓埋名、呕心沥血的坚守与奋斗,其中就有一个传奇的名字——程开甲。是他第一个计算出原子弹爆炸时弹心的温度和压力,是他攻克了原子弹起爆冲击聚焦设计的关键理论难题,并创立了我国自己的系统核爆炸及其效应理论。2014年1月10日,这位96岁高龄的科学巨匠登上了有“中国诺贝尔奖”之誉的国家最高科技奖的领奖台,接过国家主席习近平颁发的证书。
On October 16, 1964, a huge mushroom cloud rose over the Gobi in the west and the first atomic bomb independently developed by New China successfully exploded. Behind this loud eastern noise was a large number of science and technology workers were anonymity, painstaking efforts and struggle, of which there is a legendary name - Kaili. It was the first time that he calculated the temperature and pressure of the center of the atomic bomb explosion that he tackled the key theoretical problem of the design of the atomic bomb explosion impact focusing and founded our own system of nuclear explosions and its effects theory. On January 10, 2014, the 96-year-old scientist boarded the podium of the national highest-tech award with the honor of “China’s Nobel Prize” and took the certificate issued by President Xi Jinping.