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中国古代建筑色彩经过漫长演变发展,形成独特的风格,在明清时期达到高峰。本文将明清建筑置于它赖以生存的物质、精神环境中,从艺术设计角度出发,对其色彩功能进行分析。通过本文研究,可以看到色彩作为建筑艺术形式要素之一,其形成以功能为前提,而功能的存在是为了满足人的需要,人的需要的多层次性决定了功能的多层次性。对建筑色彩功能的不断开拓可以逐渐改善人与自然的关系,提高人们的生活质量,推进社会物质文明和精神文明的发展。
The color of ancient Chinese architecture evolved through long evolution to form a unique style that peaked in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In this paper, the architecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties is placed in the material and spiritual environment that it depends on. From the perspective of artistic design, the paper analyzes its color function. Through the study of this paper, we can see that color is one of the elements of the architectural art form, and its formation takes the function as the premise. The existence of the function is to meet the needs of human beings. The multi-level of human needs determines the multi-level of the function. The continuous development of architectural color function can gradually improve the relationship between man and nature, improve people’s quality of life, and promote the development of social material civilization and spiritual civilization.