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顾名思义,近自然林是随着保护环境观念的出现而兴起的自然保护方法,它属于一种回归自然的方法,是由德国学者提出的新思想,其在运行过程中主要是利用了自然的综合生产力理论,并坚持遵从自然原则而实施的保护措施。在20世纪90年代,该种自然保护方式得到了全面发展,整个欧洲开始运用该方法进行作业,并取得了良好的效果,实现了经济效益与生态效益的有机结合。“近自然林业”思想也被称为森林经营,该种自然保护方法实施的最终目
As its name implies, near natural forest is a natural protection method that arises with the emergence of the concept of environmental protection. It belongs to a method of returning to nature and is a new idea put forward by German scholars. During its operation, it mainly uses natural synthesis Productivity theory, and adhere to the protection of natural principles and the implementation of protective measures. In the 1990s, this kind of nature protection mode has been developed in an all-round way. The whole Europe began to use this method to carry out homework and achieved good results, achieving an organic combination of economic benefits and ecological benefits. The idea of “near natural forestry” is also known as forest management and the ultimate goal of this kind of natural conservation method