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西安事变的和平解决,实现了停止全国内战。国共两党直接会谈合作抗日的时机已经到来。中共及时抓住时机,于1937年2月致电国民党五届三中全会,公开提出国共两党合作抗日的主张和条件;几天后,国共两党领导人开始了直接会谈。从此,在长达11年的时间里,国共两党领导人进行了无数次的会谈。谈判内容大致有这样几类:国共合作抗日的条件;两党联合的组织形式和共同纲领;划分中共军队的防地;中共军队的扩编;争取民主宪政和联合政府;争取和国民党合作建国;全面内战爆发后的和谈。谈判内容的分类顺序,基本上也是历史的进程。
The peaceful settlement of the Xi’an Incident brought about the end of the civil war in the country. The time has come for the Kuomintang and the Communist parties to direct talks and cooperate in resisting Japan. In a timely manner, the CCP seized the opportunity to call the Third Plenary Session of the Fifth Plenary Session of the KMT in February 1937 and openly put forward the proposals and conditions for the KMT-CPC cooperation in resisting Japan. The leaders of the two parties began direct talks in a few days. Since then, leaders of the two parties have conducted countless talks for 11 years. The contents of the negotiations are roughly divided into the following categories: the conditions for the anti-Japanese cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party; the organizational forms and common programs of the two parties; the prevention of the division of the Chinese Communist army; the expansion of the Chinese Communist army; the fight for democratic constitutional government and coalition government; Peace talks after the outbreak of the civil war. The classification of the contents of the negotiation order is basically the historical process.