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痛风是一种古老的疾病,有人在公元前五千年的埃及木乃伊肾结石内发现有尿酸。大约在公元前一千五百年就有用秋水仙素治疗大拇趾关节炎的记载。然而,直到十八世纪才明确痛风与尿酸的关系。在临床上分为原发和继发两种类型,以原发者为多见。以往认为此病在欧洲等发达国家较多见,而我国甚少。但随着我国生活不平的提高,此病有增多的趋势,现将15例资料完整的病例总结如下: 临床资料 一、一般情况:15例均为男性。发病年龄21～66岁,平均51岁。病程3～40年,平均9.5年,发病诱因与劳累、受凉、饮酒有关。
Gout is an ancient disease. Some people found uric acid in the Egyptian Mummy Kidney stones dating from 5000 BC. Approximately in 1500 BC there colchicine treatment of the big toe arthritis records. However, it was not until the eighteenth century that the relationship between gout and uric acid was clarified. Clinically divided into primary and secondary types of two to primary who is more common. In the past that the disease is more common in developed countries such as Europe, and very little in our country. However, with the improvement of living standards in our country, there is an increasing trend of the disease. The 15 cases with complete data are summarized as follows: Clinical data First, the general situation: 15 cases were men. The age of onset of 21 to 66 years old, with an average of 51 years old. Duration of 3 to 40 years, an average of 9.5 years, the cause of illness and fatigue, cold, drinking related.