论文部分内容阅读
目的:调查寒区某部官兵首次进驻热区后皮肤病患病情况。方法:选择寒区部队官兵200例,采用全军皮肤病统一调查表和门诊登记表,调查其进驻热区前后皮肤病患病情况,并进行比较。结果:进驻热区6个月后发生皮肤病139例,占69.5%;与进驻热区前比较,皮肤病患病率升高非常显著(P<0.01)。进驻热区后感染性皮肤病、外因性皮肤病和心身性皮肤病患病率分别为55.0%、7.5%和7.0%。结论:应加强寒区部队官兵进驻热区后皮肤病的防治。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of dermatological diseases after the officers and soldiers of a certain area in the cold area were stationed in the hot zone for the first time. Methods: 200 officers and soldiers of the cold region were selected. The unified dermatology questionnaire and outpatient registration form of the PLA were used to investigate the prevalence of dermatological diseases before and after entering the hot zone and to compare them. Results: There were 139 cases (69.5%) of skin diseases occurred in 6 months after entering the hot area. The prevalence of dermatosis was very high (P <0.01) compared with that before entering the hot area. After entering the hot zone infectious skin disease, exogenous skin disease and psychosomatic skin disease prevalence rates were 55.0%, 7.5% and 7.0%. Conclusion: Prevention and treatment of dermatological diseases should be strengthened after officers and soldiers in cold regions stationed in hot areas.