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大多数西方学者和日本学者研究近代中国城市史时,很自然地将注意力转向了中国最大的和素有研究的大都市上海。日本对上海的兴趣可以从学术著作和通俗读物的出版之盛中反映出来,包括从近代城市规划的研究著作到反映30年代爵士乐手生活及通俗文化的作品等等,并常常冠以“现代上海”的标题。迅速浏览一下近代城市史研究的状况就会使人感到有一个不成文的假定,
When most Western scholars and Japanese scholars studied the history of modern Chinese cities, they naturally turned their attention to Shanghai, China’s largest and most studied metropolis. Japan’s interest in Shanghai can be reflected in the publication of academic works and popular readings, from research works in modern urban planning to works reflecting jazz musicians’ life and popular culture in the 1930s, etc., often labeled as “modern Shanghai ”title. A quick glance at the state of modern urban history studies leaves one with an unwritten assumption,