论文部分内容阅读
【目的】了解小儿肺炎衣原体(chlamydia pneumonae,CP)肺炎的临床特征,为临床治疗提供依据。【方法】采用间接免疫荧光法测定血清中CP抗体,对CD肺炎的临床表现进行分析。【结果】30例CP肺炎患儿中,临床表现单纯咳嗽的12例(40%),咳嗽伴喘息的4例(13.3%),咳嗽伴发热的11例(36.7%),不咳嗽的3例(10%)。肺部有阳性体征的15例(50%),胸片提示肺内见斑片状密度增高影13例(43.3%),发病年龄≥6岁的20例(66.7%)。【结论】CP是引起儿童非典型肺炎的重要病原体。
【Objective】 To understand the clinical characteristics of children with pneumonia of chlamydia pneumoniae (CP) and provide the basis for clinical treatment. 【Method】 The serum anti-CP antibody was measured by indirect immunofluorescence and the clinical manifestations of CD pneumonia were analyzed. [Results] Among the 30 children with CP pneumonia, 12 cases (40%) had clinical cough, 4 cough with wheezing (13.3%), 11 cough with fever (36.7%), 3 cough without cough (10%). Fifteen patients (50%) with positive lung signs showed thirteen cases (43.3%) with patchy densities in the lungs and 20 (66.7%) patients with the age of onset ≥6 years. 【Conclusion】 CP is an important causative agent of atypical pneumonia in children.