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获取目标企业的知识是很多跨国公司购并的主要目标,知识转移也随之而成为购并后整合的主要内容和关键活动。然而学术界对其的研究起步较晚,仅仅有十年的历史。本文对跨国购并中知识转移研究在这十年的发展进行了回顾,主要介绍了知识转移过程、知识转移影响因素与知识转移绩效这三个题目下的代表性研究,评估其贡献,指出其不足。最后,从购并研究、知识转移研究的角度分析了跨国购并中知识转移研究的理论价值,提出和探讨几个有潜力的研究方向。
Acquiring the knowledge of the target company is the main goal of many MNCs’ mergers and acquisitions. As a result, the transfer of knowledge also becomes the main content and the key activity of post-merger integration. However, the academic community started its research late, only a decade of history. This paper reviews the research on knowledge transfer in cross-border M & A during the past decade, mainly introduces the representative studies under the three topics of knowledge transfer, knowledge transfer and knowledge transfer performance, assesses its contribution and points out its deficiencies . Finally, from the research of M & A and knowledge transfer, the theoretical value of knowledge transfer in cross-border M & A is analyzed, and several potential research directions are proposed and discussed.