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经济结构不合理的问题在总量矛盾缓解之后已经显露无遗,这不仅是严重影响国有企业经济效益的主要障碍,也是当前经济生活中各种矛盾的深层问题,若不增强紧迫感,及时加以解决,已经取得的总量平衡也有可能得而复失。经济结构调整的主体是企业,基础是存量结构调整,重点是产品结构调整和企业组织结构调整。一、企业产品结构调整要以市场变化为依据改革开放十八年来,社会主义市场框架已初步形成,经济发展的市场化程度大大提高。首先,我国国民经济总供给与总需求结构已经发生了由量变到质变的巨大变化。绝大多数消费品已经由过去卖方市场转变为买方市
The problem of irrational economic structure has been revealed after the easing of the total amount of contradictions. This is not only a major obstacle to seriously affecting the economic efficiency of state-owned enterprises, but also is a deep-seated problem of various contradictions in current economic life. If the sense of urgency is not enhanced, it must be resolved in a timely manner. The total balance that has been achieved may also be lost. The main body of economic structural adjustment is the enterprise, and the foundation is the adjustment of stock structure. The emphasis is on product structure adjustment and enterprise organizational structure adjustment. I. Adjustment of corporate product structure should be based on changes in the market Eighteen years after the reform and opening up, the socialist market framework has taken shape and the degree of marketization of economic development has greatly increased. First of all, the total supply and total demand structure of China’s national economy has undergone tremendous changes from quantitative to qualitative changes. The vast majority of consumer goods have changed from the past seller’s market to the buyer’s market