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唐代宗大历五年(公元770年),大诗人杜甫乘船在湘江一带飘泊,突然遇到洪水暴涨,被阻滞于来阳县(今属湖南省)境内,以致断粮。来阳县令聂某得知后,派人送去许多牛肉白酒“疗饥”。杜甫十分高兴,当即写了一首五言长诗《聂来阳以仆阻水,书致酒肉,疗饥荒江,书诗得代怀,兴尽本韵,至县呈聂令;陆路去方田驿四十里,舟行一日,时属江涨,泊于方田》十三韵,作为答谢。诗中有礼过宰肥
During the five years of the Tang Dynasty (AD 770), the great poet Du Fu took a boat across the Xiangjiang River and suddenly encountered flood surges and was blocked in the territory of Laiyang County (now a province of Hunan Province), resulting in the loss of food. Laiyang County to make Niemou know, sent to many beef liquor “to treat hunger.” Du Fu was very happy, immediately wrote a five-character poem, “Nie Laiyang servant to stop the water, the book to the wine, the famine River, poetry was Dai Huai, Hing make the rhyme, to the county was Nie Ling; Lu Fang to Station Forty years, the boat trip one day, when Jiang rose, parked in square ”thirteen rhyme, as a thank you. The poem polite slaughter fat