珍奇的绿松宝石——“和氏璧”

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据《韩非子·和氏》篇记载,春秋战国时期,楚国人卞和在楚山中觅获一块玉璞,恭敬地奉献给楚厉王。怎奈愚君把珍宝说成是一块普通的山石,以「欺君」之罪砍了卞和的左脚。武王即位时,卞和又跛着腿进宫献宝不料武王也不识宝,仍以「欺君」之罪砍掉卞和的右脚。文王即位以后,卞和抱玉跪哭于楚山下,整整哭了三天三夜,眼睛都哭出了血。文王得知,派人询问。卞和流着泪说:「我并不是为失去双足而悲伤,痛心的是,珍宝被人看作石头;贞洁的人背了个『说谎』的罪名。」文王令人琢其璞,果真得了一颗罕世的美玉,故命名为「和氏璧」。后这个无价之宝辗转馈赠,又传到了赵惠文王手里。秦昭王得知,愿拿十五座城池换取这块璧玉。由此又引出了「完璧归赵」、「负荆请罪」等动人的历史故 According to “Han Fei Zi He” records, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the Chu nationality Bian and found a Yu Pu in Chu Shan, respectfully devoted to the king of Chu. Na Nauna described the treasure as a common mountain, cutting off Bian’s left foot with the crime of “bullying.” As soon as the King of wars ascended the throne, Bian and Li lameed his legs into the palace to sacrifice the treasure. Unexpectedly, the King of Wu also did not know the treasure, and still cut Bianhe’s right foot with the crime of “bullying.” Ascended the throne after the king, Bian and hold Yu kneel crying in the Chu Hill, a full three days and nights crying, eyes cry out of blood. Wen Wang learned that sending people to ask. Bian and tears said: “I am not sad to lose their feet, sad that the treasure is seen as a stone; chaste man back a” lie “charges. Got a rare beauty jade, so named ”and Bi Bi.“ After this priceless treasure was removed gift, and reached the hands of Zhao Hui Wen Wang. Qinzhao Wang learned that willing to take fifteen city pool for this piece of jade. This leads to the touching history of ”ending the family reverting to Zhao“ and ”inviting death from Jing and Jin"
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