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输血是临床不可替代的治疗手段,而输血检验是临床输血治疗安全、准确、及时、有效的保障。因为输血检验步骤多、验证环节复杂、检验过程涉及人员多,为确保输血检验质量,必须建立完整、周密的输血检验链,将质量管理体系涵盖整个输血检验流程。基于此,台北林口长庚纪念医院(简称林口长庚医院)的信息化输血检验系统建构了E化(全部输血流程电子信息化控制)的安全输血作业流程,尽量减少人为干预实验结果的操作,顺应了输血检验信息系统的发展方向。目前大陆输血科(血库)基本上都已不同程度地使用信息化管理系统,随着国家医疗质量管理体系的不断完善,从政策法规及行政管理层面加强了输血科立项必备的信息管理系统设置要求。但各个医院输血信息系统水平参差不齐,管理信息化程度各异。林口长庚医院在血库信息管理系统建设中取得的丰富、实际、有效的经验可资借鉴。
Transfusion is clinically irreplaceable treatment, and blood transfusion test is a safe, accurate, timely and effective protection of clinical transfusion. Because of the many steps of blood transfusion testing and the complicated verification process, there are many personnel involved in the testing process. To ensure the quality of blood transfusion tests, a complete and thorough blood transfusion testing chain must be established, and the quality management system covers the entire blood transfusion testing process. Based on this, the informative blood transfusion test system at Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital in Linkou, Taipei (hereinafter referred to as Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital) constructed a safe blood transfusion workflow with E-transfusion (all electronic transfusion process electronic information control) to minimize the intervention of experimental results by human intervention Transfusion test information system development. At present, blood transfusion departments (blood banks) in mainland China basically use information management systems to varying degrees. With the continuous improvement of the national medical quality management system, the information management system settings necessary for blood transfusion department projects have been strengthened from the aspects of policies and regulations and administrative management Claim. However, the levels of blood transfusion information systems vary from hospital to hospital, and the degree of management information varies. Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital in the construction of blood bank information management system made rich, practical and effective experience can be drawn.