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对于《消防法》第45条第2款规定的消防行政活动的法律性质,人们认识不一。其中,主要原因在于对行政强制的理解不同。根据《行政强制法》有关规定,从实定法上展开分析,该条款规定的消防行政活动包括了行政征收、行政征用、行政强制措施和行政事实行为。
There is no consensus on the legal nature of the fire administrative activities stipulated in article 45, paragraph 2, of the Fire Services Act. Among them, the main reason is the different understanding of administrative coercion. According to the relevant provisions of the “Administrative Enforcement Law,” an analysis is carried out from the real law. The fire administrative activities stipulated in this article include administrative collection, administrative requisition, administrative compulsory measures and administrative factual acts.