论文部分内容阅读
我是第二次来到南京大学,也算是我尽了名誉教授的本分。其实,人总是希望别人分享自己的经历,尤其是当他的经验与众不同时。比如一架飞机失事了,而有一名乘客成了唯一的幸存者,整个事件、他的恐惧、他的这段经历都可以写一篇小说。不过,这样的小说不多见,主要是因为飞机失事的事情太少,这样的幸存者不多。(全场笑)人在特别激动的时候会进入自言自语的状态,或对一棵树、一面镜子、一把椅子说话,这种现象就有些病态。而我把这种病态称为“病态——抗病态”。因为有了病态,所以人的本性自然而然地就会产生一种抗病态。这种现象并不少见,《红楼梦》里的贾宝玉、林黛玉都有这种现象。我当
I came to Nanjing University for the second time, and I considered myself as an honorary professor. In fact, people always want others to share their experiences, especially when his experience is different. For example, a plane crashed while a passenger became the only survivor. The entire incident, his fears and his experiences can write a novel. However, such novels are rare, mainly because of the small number of plane crashes and the small number of survivors. (Audience laughs) When people are in special agitation, they enter the state of talking to themselves or speak to a tree, a mirror, a chair, and the phenomenon is somewhat morbid. And I call this sickness “sick - sickness”. Because of the morbid state, human nature naturally produces a disease-resistant state. This phenomenon is not uncommon, Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu in A Dream of Red Mansions have this phenomenon. I should