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烟碱类杀虫剂使用的历史可追溯到17世纪,那时人类已经使用烟草浸取液作为杀虫剂。研究人员1828年确定该浸取液有效成分为烟碱,1904年成功合成出烟碱。自从1978年Soloway等人报道了具有杀虫活性的硝基亚甲基杂环化合物以来,农药工作者们通过该类化合物官能团的变换,于20世纪80年代中期由德国拜耳公司成功开发出第一个烟碱类农药——吡
The history of the use of nicotine insecticides dates back to the 17th century, when humans had used tobacco extract as a pesticide. Researchers in 1828 identified the leaching solution as the active ingredient of nicotine, sucrose in 1904, the successful synthesis of nicotine. Since 1978, when Soloway et al. Reported the insecticidal activity of nitromethylene heterocyclic compounds, pesticide workers successfully developed the first “Bayer” company in the mid-1980s through the conversion of functional groups of these compounds A nicotine pesticide - pyridine