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神经源性膀胱(neurogenic bladder,NB)是一类由神经性病变导致膀胱、尿道功能失常,因而产生一系列并发症的疾病的总称。NB是一类特殊性质的疾病,其发病率有逐年增高的趋势,治疗亦颇为复杂,涉及泌尿外科、内科、骨科、神经外科、康复医学和护理医学等。欧洲泌尿外科学会(EAU)于2003年首次发布神经泌尿学指南,并于2008年、2014年和2015年对指南进行更新~([1])。中华医学会泌尿外科学分会(CUA)也于
Neurogenic bladder (NB) is a general term for a group of diseases caused by neuropathy resulting in bladder and urinary tract dysfunction and consequently a series of complications. NB is a special type of disease with a trend of increasing year by year. The treatment is also quite complicated, involving urology, internal medicine, orthopedics, neurosurgery, rehabilitation medicine and nursing medicine. The European Society of Urology (EAU) first published guidelines for neuro-urology in 2003 and updated guidelines in 2008, 2014 and 2015 ~ ([1]). Chinese Medical Association Urology Branch (CUA) is also on