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陶行知(1891-1946年)是中国现代教育史上著名的人民教育家,他特别重视生活教育的作用,他把生活教育当作改造中国教育、中国社会的惟一出路。他指出:生活教育是生活所原有,以生活为中心的教育,不仅使书本知识变活,而且使师生开阔视野,从社会生活中吸取综合的多方面的知识,从而获得思想和精神力量。《生物课程标准》指出:“通过生物课程的学习,知道生物科学技术在生活、生产和社会发展中的应用及其可能产生的影响。初步学会运用所学的生物学知识分析和解决某些生活、生产或社会实际问题。逐步养成良好的生活与卫生习惯,确立积极、健康的生
Tao Xingzhi (1891-1946), a famous people educator in the history of modern Chinese education, paid special attention to the role of life education. He regarded life education as the only way to transform Chinese education and Chinese society. He pointed out: Education in life is the original life-centered education, which not only enriches the knowledge of books, but also broadens the horizons of teachers and students and absorbs comprehensive and multi-dimensional knowledge from social life so as to gain ideological and spiritual strength . The Biology Curriculum Criteria states: ”Through the study of biology courses, we know the applications of biological science and technology in life, production and social development and their possible impacts. We have learned to analyze and solve some of the biological problems Living, producing or socially practical problems, gradually develop good living and hygiene habits, and establish a positive and healthy life