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革兰氏阴性杆菌(Gram Negative Bacilli,GNB)败血症是机体的严重感染,是由GNB及其代谢产物进入血流,导致机体多器官功能紊乱和功能衰竭.近几年随着新型抗生素、化学药物及创伤性检查方法广泛应用,由GNB引起的败血症渐渐增多.国内资料显示,GNB败血症占63.8%~68%,其病死率高达22.7%~40%.过去很少引起感染的所谓条件致病菌,现已成为病原菌,可以引起全身严重感染,已引起国内外医务工作者密切关注.1 GNB败血症的诊断1.l 临床诊断GNB败血症多发生于原有严重影响机体防御功能疾病.如肝硬化、重症肝炎、腹膜炎、肠道
Gram Negative Bacilli (GNB) Septicemia is a serious infection in the body caused by GNB and its metabolites into the blood stream, leading to multiple organ dysfunction and failure of the body.In recent years, with the new antibiotics, chemical drugs And traumatic examination methods are widely used, the septicemia caused by GNB is gradually increased.China’s data show that GNB sepsis accounted for 63.8% to 68%, the mortality rate as high as 22.7% to 40% .In the past rarely cause the so-called opportunistic infections , Has now become a pathogen, can cause serious systemic infection, has attracted close attention of domestic and foreign medical workers.1 Diagnosis of GNB sepsis1.1 clinical diagnosis of GNB sepsis occurred in the original serious impact on the body’s defenses, such as liver cirrhosis, Severe hepatitis, peritonitis, intestinal tract