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公元1048年(北宋仁宗庆历八年)六月,一连下了二十多天的大雨,使黄河暴涨.滚滚的河水,象一匹野马,四处奔驰,冲击着堤岸,终于在商胡地方(今河南省濮阳县东)冲开一个四十步宽的大口子,淹役了许多村庄、良田和成千上万的老百姓。连驻守当地的朝廷军队也被洪水围困,几天内吃不上饭,面临死亡。这才惊动了当时昏聩的北宋封建王朝统治者——皇帝宋仁宗,他便派三司度
Year 1048 (Northern Song Renzong Qing calendar eight years) In June, twenty consecutive days of heavy rains, so that the Yellow River soared. Billowing river, like a wild horse, running around, the impact of the embankment, and finally in the Shang Hu place (now Henan Province, Puyang County East) opened a 40-foot wide big hole, inundated many villages, fertile fields and tens of thousands of people. Even the troops stationed in the local court were also besieged by the floods and could not eat their meals in a few days and were facing death. This alerted the then Northern Song dynasty feudal dynasty ruler - emperor Song Renzong, he sent three sights