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哲学比较抽象,尤其对于中学生来说,理解起来有一定难度,答题就更加茫然了。教师在教学中可借用寓言典故、哲理漫画、成语俗语来增加趣味性;通过归纳整合、讲练结合,帮助学生提高答题的准确率。马克思说,哲学是现世的智慧,是“文化的活的灵魂”。哲学是一门给人智慧,使人聪明的学问。虽然高中政治教材《生活与哲学》贴近生活,然而,作为具体科学的概括和总结的哲学,它的概念和原理仍是比较抽象的,特别是对于生活阅历不深的中学生来说,理解起来有一定的难度,答题就更加茫然了。如何化抽象为具体,变复杂为简单,提高答题的准确率,这是摆在政治科教师面前需要解决的重要问题。本人在日常教学中主要从以下三大方面来解决这个问题。
Philosophy is more abstract, especially for middle school students, to understand a certain degree of difficulty, the answer is even more dazed. Teachers in teaching can use allusions allusions, philosophical comics, idioms idioms to increase interest; by induction and integration, training and integration, to help students improve the accuracy of the answer. Marx said that philosophy is temporal wisdom and is “the living soul of culture.” Philosophy is an intelligent and enlightening science. Although life and philosophy are closely related to life, the concept and principle of the philosophy of general science summarized and summarized by the specific science are still relatively abstract. Especially for middle school students who have little life experience, A certain degree of difficulty, the answer is even more dazed. How to abstract as a concrete and complex as a simple and improve the accuracy of the answer, which is placed in front of the political science teachers need to address an important issue. In my daily teaching, I mainly solve the problem from the following three aspects.