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目的对输尿管镜气压弹道碎石治疗输尿管结石的临床治疗效果予以探讨。方法随机选取我院2011年9月~2014年9月收治的输尿管结石患者278例，将其随机均分为两组，对对照组患者应用体外冲击波碎石术开展治疗，对观察组患者应用输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术开展治疗，对两组患者的临床治疗效果进行对比分析。结果对照组患者的一次性碎石成功率为69.78%，观察组患者的一次性碎石成功率为93.52%，具有明显的差异，且<0.05。结论在为输尿管结石患者开展治疗的过程中，应用输尿镜气压胆道碎石术开展治疗，具有良好的临床治疗效果，值得在临床应用中推广。“,”Objective The clinical treatment ef ect of ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy in the treatment of ureteral calculi to be discussed.Methods 200 patients with ureteral calculi in our hospital from 2011 September to 2013 September between the cases,which were randomly divided into two groups,control group were treated by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy intreatment,the observation group of patients with ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy to car y out treatment, comparative analysis of the clinical curative ef ect of two groups of patients the.Results The control group of patients with the success rate of lithotripsy was 69.78%,observationgroup of patients with the success rate of lithotripsy was 93.52%,with significant dif erence ( <0.05).Conclusion For patients with ureteral calculi in the treatment process,the application of ureteroscope pneumatic lithotripsy in treatment of biliary tract,has good clinical ef ect,worthy of promotion in clinical application.