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前言——课题的设定作为甲午战争媾和条约的马关条约,于1895年(明治二十八年)4月17日定稿,其中第六条第二项下的第四点,条文是“日本国臣民得在中国通商口岸城邑任便从事各项工艺制造,又得将各项机器任便装运进口,只交所定进口税”。虽然该条文不过寥寥数语,但它既非无意识中作出,也非偶然加入其中的可有可无之笔。无论对胜者或败者,既有的无可改变的动向背景,日中两国间频繁激烈的外交交涉,
Foreword - Setting the Question The Treaty of Shimonoseki, as the treaty of peace and the Sino-Japanese War, was finalized on April 17, 1895 (Meiji Twenty-eight years). The fourth point under Article 6, paragraph 2, reads as follows: The Japanese state subjects in the Chinese trading ports of commerce in the city engaged in various manufacturing processes, they have to be allowed to import all the machines shipped, only to pay the import tax. Although this article is but a few words, it is neither an unconscious nor an accidental addition to it. Regardless of the winner or the loser, the existing unchangeable background of the movement, the frequent and intense diplomatic negotiations between Japan and China,