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为提高乙型肝炎 (乙肝 )疫苗 (HepB)纳入计划免疫后的工作质量 ,对福建省 2 0 0 2年和 2 0 0 3年 1~ 6月HepB常规免疫监测报表、2 0 0 3年福建省计划免疫工作检查结果、2 0 0 3年福建省 1~ 10岁儿童乙肝病毒表面抗原与抗体监测结果等资料进行分析。结果表明 ,HepB纳入计划免疫后 ,规范了HepB的使用和管理 ,三联单的使用使建卡率进一步提高。同时通过这项措施的宣传和HepB的免费 ,全省HepB接种率和接种质量得到全面提高。但也存在一些共性问题 ,建议把新生儿出生后 12h内及时接种HepB和乙肝高效价免疫球蛋白纳入控制乙肝策略 ,使用转移卡四联单 ,从控制人群乙肝发病的高度全盘考虑乙肝疫苗纳入计划免疫工作。
In order to improve the work quality of hepatitis B (Hepatitis B) vaccine (HepB) after the planned immunization, the report of HepB routine immunization surveillance in Fujian Province in 2001 and January-June 2003, Fujian Province in 2003 Provincial immunization work plan and the data of hepatitis B virus surface antigen and antibody surveillance in 1 to 10 years old children in Fujian province in 2003. The results showed that HepB regulated the use and management of HepB after it was included in the planned immunization, and that the use of triplex increased the rate of establishing cards further. At the same time through the promotion of this measure and the free HepB, the province’s HepB vaccination rate and the quality of vaccination have been fully improved. However, there are some common problems. It is suggested that hepatitis B vaccination plan should be considered from the perspective of controlling the incidence of hepatitis B in HepB and hepatitis B high titer immunoglobulin in a timely manner within 12 hours after birth. Immunization work.