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从人类学的视角解读费信的《星槎胜览》,通过费信对14~15世纪海上丝绸之路南中国海一带的描述,分析他作为一个中国人与异文化接触的经验及其记录的东南亚人文地理、民众生活以及寓居当地的中国人,并从历史时期中国与东南亚各国的文化交流与贸易往来入手,反思今日中国对东南亚的认知与理解以及学术界对东南亚研究的使命。
An Interpretation of Feixin’s “Victory in the Star” from the Perspective of Anthropology, Through Feixin’s Description of the Maritime Silk Road in the South China Sea from the 14th to 15th Centuries, An Analysis on His Experience as a Chinese in His Contact with Different Cultures and Their Records Southeast Asian cultural geography, popular life and the Chinese living in the area. Starting from the cultural exchange and trade between China and Southeast Asian countries in historical period, we reflect on China’s cognition and understanding of Southeast Asia today and the academic mission of Southeast Asian studies.