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民国时期,中国社会在经济、政治和社会结构上都产生了剧变。正如社会学家所言,社会制度是一个基本的复杂架构,既影响着人的活动,也为人类提供生活所需要。这制度本身是由相同的信念和价值观建构而成。艺术是社会的一部分,然而20世纪早期起,艺术的功能与其社会关系明显发生了巨大的转变。在传统中国社会,艺术一向被视为是个人消遣和私人活动,民国时期的艺术却渐渐进入了公共空间,
During the period of Republic of China, Chinese society had a drastic change in the economic, political and social structures. As sociologists have put it, the social system is a basic complex structure that affects both human activities and the needs of humankind. The system itself is constructed from the same beliefs and values. Art is a part of society, but there has been a dramatic shift in the function of the arts and its social relations since the early 20th century. In traditional Chinese society, art has always been regarded as a pastime and a private activity. During the Republic of China, art gradually entered the public space,