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生物膜是指广义的细胞膜,它包括所有细胞的外周膜和细胞内各种细胞器膜.后者包括线粒体膜、高尔基复合体膜、内质网膜、溶酶体膜等.生物膜是由脂质、蛋白质和少量多糖组成的具有多种功能的动态结构.许多基本生命过程如能量转换、物质运输、信息识别和传递、组织细胞发育分化以及激素和药物作用、疾病的发生、机体和衰老等都和生物膜有着密切关系.膜结构和功能的异常必然影响机体的正常功能而引起多种疾病.
Biofilm refers to a broad range of cell membranes that include the peripheral membranes of all cells and various organelle membranes within the cell.The latter include mitochondrial membranes, Golgi complex membranes, endoplasmic reticulum membranes, lysosomal membranes, etc. Biofilms are composed of lipid Many basic life processes such as energy conversion, material transport, information recognition and transmission, differentiation and development of cells and tissues, hormone and drug effects, disease occurrence, body and aging, etc. Are closely related to the biofilm.Anomal membrane structure and function will inevitably affect the normal function of the body and cause a variety of diseases.