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卫生防疫人员的基本功中,有一项是人人都应该具备的,就是关于流行病学的调查和分析的本领。这是头等重要的一项基本功。当然,对高、中、初级人员掌握的程度有所不同,但必须人人具备。要确定一种疾病流行的趋势及动向,或者是要制订消灭这种疾病的有效措施,取决于对疾病情况的正确分析。正确的分析,来自正确的资料。要掌握正确的资料,必须进行调查研究,作出调查研究的设计或计划,这就需要具备全面、丰富的流行病学知识和有关知识。
One of the basic skills of health and epidemic prevention personnel is that everyone should have, that is, the ability to conduct an epidemiological investigation and analysis. This is a paramount basic skill. Of course, the level of mastery of high, medium and junior personnel is different, but it must be available to all. Determining trends and trends in the prevalence of a disease or developing effective measures to eradicate it depends on a correct analysis of the condition of the disease. The correct analysis, from the correct information. To master the correct information, investigation and research must be carried out to make the design or plan of investigation and study, which requires comprehensive and abundant epidemiological knowledge and relevant knowledge.