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家庭教育是促进幼儿身心健康、和谐发展的重要教育形式,如何在家庭教育中保障幼儿的权利是本文探讨的重点。本文以对临河第四小学幼儿园关于幼儿权利保障的调查为素材,结合幼儿权利保障的现状,从提高家长综合素质——家庭中幼儿权利保障的前提;形成科学的教养方式——家庭中幼儿权利保障的物质条件;营造适合幼儿身心发展的家庭氛围——家庭中保障幼儿权利的精神动力;尊重孩子——家庭中保障幼儿权利的具体体现这四个方面论述家庭中保障幼儿权利的有效措施。
Family education is an important form of education to promote physical and mental health and harmonious development of young children. How to protect the rights of young children in family education is the focus of this article. Based on the investigation of the protection of children’s rights in Linhe No.4 Primary School and the protection of children’s rights, this article analyzes the preconditions of raising the comprehensive quality of parents-the protection of children’s rights in the family; forms a scientific mode of rearing education - Protection of the material conditions; to create a family atmosphere suitable for the development of children’s physical and mental development - the spiritual impetus for the protection of children’s rights in the family; respect for children - the concrete embodiment of the protection of the rights of young children in the family.