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美军在侵越战争中,疾病减员是影响其战斗力的最重要的因素。据侵越美军陆军军医主任尼尔(Spurgeon Neel透露,1965年到1969年,侵越美军平均每年因病住院率为351‰;这个数字虽然比美军在第二次世界大战(1063‰)和侵朝战争(611‰)时疾病减员率低,但在侵越美军中因病住院人数却占住院总人数的2/3以上(69%),与此同时,因战伤而住院的人数仅占1/6。每年每1,000名兵员的平均住院数目如表1。
US troops in the war of aggression, attrition is the most important factor affecting its combat effectiveness. According to Spurgeon Neel, army surgeon who invaded the U.S. army, the average rate of hospitalization for the invasion of the U.S. army by arm’s length was 351 ‰ between 1965 and 1969. This figure was even higher than that of U.S. troops in the Second World War (1063 ‰) and the invasion of North Korea (611 ‰), the rate of illness reduction was low, but the number of hospitalizations due to illness in the invasion of the United States accounted for more than two-thirds (69%) of the total number of hospitalizations, while the number of hospitalizations due to war injuries accounted for only one-sixth The average number of hospitalizations per 1,000 soldiers per year is shown in Table 1.